Medieval City Walls undergo inspection by Lord Mayor of Oxford in 600-year old tradition.

This morning, the medieval City Walls that run through New College underwent their triennial inspection by Oxford City representatives. 

This occasion marks the continuation of a 600-year old tradition, which began when New College was founded in 1379. King Richard II granted William of Wykeham permission to build on his proposed land on the condition that the college maintained the city’s defensive walls. 

Though the walls no longer hold a defensive purpose, New College and the City of Oxford still maintain their centuries-old contract. Every three years since 30th June 1379, the Lord Mayor of Oxford has inspected the City Walls. 

Today, the tradition was similarly upheld: the Lord Mayor, led by the City Mace, processed from Oxford Town Hall to New College’s Gate on New College Lane. The Mace-bearer knocked three times, symbolically requesting permission to enter. The Warden and Fellows of New College welcome the party, leading them to through the college gardens to inspect the medieval walls. 

This occasion is a reminder of New College’s medieval ties to the city, and its commitment to preserving Oxford’s heritage within its walls.